疾病及健康英语词汇(R-Z)
发布日期:2025-01-03 18:56 点击次数:178
quit smoking 戒烟race 种族radiation 辐射radiation treatment 射线防腐radioiodine therapy 放射碘治疗radiotherapy 放射治疗radiotherapy 温扞笥?radiotherapy 治疗放射radon 氡气raloxifene 骨胳密度新药ramipril 预防心脏病新药rapid eye movement(rem)sleep 快速眼球运动睡眠rate of maternal deaths 产妇死亡率raynaud's phenomenon 雷诺现象reading 阅读recall 回收red cell 红血球red cross 红十字会red wine 红葡萄酒redundant breast 巨乳reform 改组regeneration 再生regulation 规定rehabilitation 复健rehabilitation 康复rehabilitation 疗养rehabilitation 疗养,rejuvenate 回春rejuvenate 青春rejuvenation 保持青春rejuvenation 恢复青春relationship 关系religion 宗教rem ( rapid eye movement) 睡眠障碍remeron 抗忧郁药物remicade,enbrel 治疗类风湿关节炎新药remote monitoring 遥控监护renal cancer 肾癌renal failure 肾功能衰竭repeater 留级reproduction 生殖resectoscopy 切除镜reserve 保存resistance ?历蕨?俶resistance 细菌抗药性resistance to chemotherapy 抗药性respiration 呼吸respiratory infection 呼吸道感染respiratory organs 呼吸道resveratrol 白藜芦醇resverratrol 反转醇retin a 视色素retina 视网膜retina transplantation 视网膜移植retinitis pigmentosa 色素性视网膜炎retinoblasoma 视网膜母细胞瘤retinoids, retin-a, renova, accutane 治疗痤疮药物retirement 退休reverse geometry lenses 逆几何镜片reye's syndrome 瑞氏症状rezulin 糖尿病药rheumatoid arthritis 类风湿性关节炎rhubarb 大黄rib fracture 肋骨应力骨折rickets 佝偻病rickets 软骨症risedronate, actone 治骨质疏松新药ritalin 利他林ritalin 治过动症药(利他林)rk 放射性角膜切开术robot 机器人robot arm 机器手robotic surgical device 外科机器人root canal 根管治疗rosacea 酒糟鼻rsv respiratory syncytial virus 呼吸道合体细胞病毒ru48 堕胎药ru-486, miepristone 口服堕胎药running 跑步saccharin 沙卡林sacroiliac joint 肠荐关节sad seasonal affective disorder 季节性情感异常safe-sex practices 性生活安全safety 安全safety of medicine 药物安全salmonellas 沙门氏菌salt 食盐satellite emergency room 卫星急诊室scaling 洗牙scar 疤痕schizophrenia 精神分裂症school nurse 学校护士sciatica 坐骨神经痛sclerotherapy 硬化治疗scoliosis 脊柱侧弯scooter 滑板车scorpion venom 蝎毒screen 筛选screening 筛检seafood 海鲜sealants 塑封season 季节seasonal affective disorder 季节影响型症候群seborrheic dermatitis 脂溢性皮炎second hand smoking 二手烟second hand smoking 二手烟sedentary life 静坐式生活方式sedentary life style 静坐生活方式selenium 硒self examination of breast 乳房自我检查self-esteem 自尊心senile pruritus 老年皮肤搔痒症senior 老年人senior 老人senior care 老人照顾seniors 银发族sense of balance 平衡感sense of euphoria 欣快感sensor 传感器sepsis 脓毒症septicemia 败血症serotonin 血清素serotonin booster 血清素加强剂sex 性别sex 性交sex assault 性侵害sex education 性教育sex headache 性爱头痛sex maturity 性成熟sex of fetus 胎儿的性别sex partner 性伴侣sex therapy 性疗法sexual abuse 性虐待sexual activity 性生活sexual arousal disorders 性欲望异常sexual desire 性欲sexual desire 性欲望sexual development 性发育sexual disorder 性机能障碍sexual dysfunction 性功能障碍sexual dysfunction 性无能sexual dysfunction 性障碍sexual function 性功能sexual health 性健康sexual prematurity 性早熟sexual transmittitted diseases 性病sexuality 性shark 鲨鱼shark suft bone 鲨鱼软骨shigellosis 痢疾short-tempered 坏脾气shoulder 肩关节sibutramine, meridia 西布曲明side effects 副作用sids sudden infant death syndrome 婴儿猝死症sigmoidoscopy 乙状结肠镜检查silicone gel implant 硅胶乳房single mother 单身妈妈sinus arrhythmia 窦性心律不整sinusitis, paranasal sinusitis 鼻窦炎sipping cup 吮杯sitting 久坐skin 皮肤skin cancer 皮肤癌skin care 保养皮肤skin care 皮肤保养skin graft 皮肤移植术skin protection factor 人体皮肤保护指数skin test 皮肤试验skin tests 皮肤贴片试验sleep 睡眠sleep apnea 呼吸暂停症sleep apnea 睡眠呼吸暂停sleep apnea 睡眠呼吸暂停综合症sleep apnea 睡眠性呼吸暂停综合症sleep cycle 睡眠周期sleep hygiene 睡眠卫生sleep insufficiency 睡眠不足sleep insuffience 缺乏睡眠sleep pill 安眠药sleep pill 安眠药sleep pillsleep walk 梦游sleepy 瞌睡slow food 慢食smell 嗅觉smog 烟雾smoke 抽烟smoked fish 熏制鱼产品smoking 抽烟smoking 吸烟snack 零食snake 蛇snakebite 蛇咬伤sneak, running shoe 跑鞋snore 打鼾snp single nucleotide polymorphism 单核甘酸多形态现象soap 肥皂soccer 足球social activities 多交友social activities 社交social activity 社会活动social activity 社交生活social status 社会地位socioeconomics 社会经济状况sod 氧化物歧化脢soda 苏打sodium 钠sodium 盐sodium azide 迭氮钠soft bone 软骨son 儿子sore 溃疡sore 酸痛sore muscle 肌肉酸痛soul mate 心灵伴侣southerner 南方人soy burger 豆汉堡soy cheese 豆乳酪soy dog 豆热狗soybean 大豆soybean 黄豆spa 温泉浴spanking 打屁股spasm 痉挛spasmodic torticollis 痉挛性斜颈speak 说话sperm 精虫sperm 精液sperm 精子sperm bank 精子银行sperm storage 精液冷冻spider veins 蜘蛛状血管病spinal cord 脊髓spinal cord cell 脊椎神经细胞spinal cord injury 脊髓受伤spinal cord injury 脊椎损伤spinal injury 脊髓损伤spiriva 呼吸系统新药spontaneous abortion 自然流产sport injury 运动创伤sport injury 运动伤害sport injury 运动损伤sport shoe 运动鞋sports- specific workouts 特效运动sportwear 运动服装spring 春季spring 春天spring water 泉水squamous cell carcinoma 鳞状细胞癌squeeze technique 挤捏技术staphvax 葡萄球菌疫苗staphylococcus aureus 金黄色葡萄球菌starch 淀粉statins 降低胆固醇药物statistics 数据statistics 统计status 身材stealth station 神奇工作站stem cell 干细胞stem cell therapy 干细胞疗法stem cell transplantation 干细胞移植stent 血管内支架sterilization 绝育sterilization 消毒steroid 类固醇stimulator 兴奋剂sting 虫叮咬sting 昆虫叮咬stock market 股市stomach bypass surgery 胃旁路手术(胃部分流术)stomach flu 胃感冒strabismus 斜视strength exercise 力量运动strenuous exercise 剧烈运动streptococcus pneumoniae 肺炎双球菌stress 紧张stress 精神压力stress deafness 应激性耳聋stress fractrue 疲劳骨折stress incontinence 张力性尿失禁stress job 紧张工作stress syndrome 紧张症stress test 压力测试stretching 伸展运动stroke 脑中风stroke 中风study 学习stuffy nose 鼻塞subhealth 亚健康sudden death 猝死sudden infant death syndrome, sids 婴儿猝死症候群suffocation 窒息sugar 糖sugar 糖sugarsugared beverages 含糖饮料suicide 自杀sulfur dioxide 二氧化硫summer 夏季summer 夏天sun screen 防晒液sun tan 日光浴sunburn 晒伤sunburn remedy 晒伤疗法sunlight 阳光sunscreen 防晒霜sunshine 日晒supernumerary breast 副乳supplement 补充剂supplement 补充食品supplement 补品supplement 食品添加剂supplementary 营养补充剂surgery 手术surgery 外科surgery 外科手术surgery cost 手术费用survivor 幸存者suspended licence 吊销执照sweetener 甜味剂sweeteners 甜剂swimming 游泳swimming pool 游泳池symptom 症状syndrome x x 遨磁痌systemic lupus erythematosus 狼疮性肾炎systemic lupus erythematous 系统性红斑狼疮t cell 免疫细胞tachycardia 心跳过激taiji 太极拳tail bone fracture 尾骨骨折Chinese Taiwan 中国台湾tamiflu 感冒药tamiflu 流感新药物tamiflu, oseltamivir 治疗流感新药物tan 晒黑tap water,running water 自来水tapon 卫生棉条tar 焦油tartaric acid 酒石酸taste 味道taste 味觉taster 尝味者tattoo 纹身tattoo-removal 祛除纹身taxi drivers 计程车司机tea 茶technology 撮胍technology 技术teen 少年teen birth rate 青少年生育率teenage 青少年teeth 牙teeth 牙齿tele-medicine 遥控医学telemetry 遥感术telltale shirt 智能衫tellurium 碲tellurium intoxication 碲中毒tender beef 嫩肉牛tendinitis 肌腱炎tension headache 紧张性头痛terminal illness 终期病患testicle 睪丸testicle pain 睪丸痛testicular cancer 睪丸癌testosterone 睪丸素酮testosterone 睪丸酮testosterone gel 睾丸酮涂剂testosterone gel 睪丸素凝胶testosterone supplementation 睪丸酮补充治疗testoterone 睪丸激素testoterone supplementation 睪丸激素替代治疗thalidomide 沙利窦迈thc 四氢大麻酚therapy 治疗thermotherapy 高温thiamine deficiency 维他命 b1缺乏thin 瘦throat 喉throat cancer 喉癌thrombosis 悛邡thrombosis 血栓thyroid 甲状腺ti-201 铊同位素-201tias 暂时性缺血性发作tias transient ischemic attacks 一过性脑缺血tibia 胫骨ticks 扁虱ticlopidine 抑制血小板tight control of blood sugar 血糖的严密控制tissue augmentation 组织培养tissue -type plasminogen activator t-pa 组织型纤溶酵素原激活剂titanium dioxide 二氧化钛tnf tumor necrosis factor 肿瘤坏死因子tobacco 香烟tobacco 烟草tobacco 烟草toddler 幼儿tolerance 宽容tomato 蕃茄tongue 舌tongue coat 舌苔tongue frenulum 舌系带tonic 补药tooth decay 齵齿tooth decay 蛀牙tooth extraction 拔牙tooth implantation 植牙toothache 牙痛toxin 毒物toxoplasma 弓浆虫tpa 抗栓塞药物tpa 血纤维蛋白溶霉组织激活素trace element 微量元素tracheostomy 气管造廔术traditional chinese medicine 笢嫢traffic accident 交通事故tragacanth 黄蓍胶trainers 教练tranquilizer 镇静剂transdermal patches 皮肤贴片transfusion 输血transgenic coffee 转基因咖啡transgenic food 转基因食品transgenic plant 转基因植物transient ischemic attack 短暂性脑缺血transplant organ distributing 器官分配transplantation 移植手术transplanted cells 细胞移植transplants 移植transposition of the great arteries 大动脉异位transrectal ultrasonography 经直肠超音波检验trans-vaginal sonogram 超音波阴道检查transvertism 易装癖travel 旅行travel 旅游treadmills 走路机(跑步机)tree climbing 爬树运动tretinoin 蕾婷atretinoin a 维他命a酸trigeminal neuralgia 三叉神经痛trigger point, trps 触痛点triglyceride 三酸甘油脂triplets 三胞胎tsh 促甲状腺激素tsh 促甲状腺素释放激素tsh 甲状腺刺激荷尔蒙tsh 甲状腺血液检测tube baby 试管婴儿tube feeding 胃管喂食tuberculosis 结核tuberculosis 结核病tuberculosis day 结核病日tuina 推拿tumor 肿瘤turbinate 鼻甲ulcerative colitis 溃疡性结肠炎ultrasonography 超声波造影ultrasonography 超音波侦测ultrasonotherapy 超音波治疗ultrasound 超音波ultraviolet radiation 紫外线照射umbilical hernia 脐疝umbilicalitis 脐炎umbilicus 脐unaids 联合国爱滋防治组织unclogging 清理毛孔uncooked food 生食uncooked food 未经烹调的食物undercooked meat 未熟肉食under-eye dark circle 黑眼圈under-eye puffiness 眼袋unemployed 失业unemployment 解雇universal blood alternative 血液代用品unplanned pregnancy 意外怀孕unproven therapies 未经证实疗效的治疗unsaturated fatty acids 不饱和脂肪unstable angina 不稳定性心绞痛upper respiratory tract infection 上呼吸道感染uprima 快威猛uranium 铀uric acid 尿酸urinaary incontinence 尿失禁urinary diversion 尿路改道urinary stone 尿结石urinary stone disease 肾结石urinary tract infections 尿路感染urine 尿urine color 尿色urine retention 续?隐ursodiol 治疗结肠病的新药usda 美国农业部usp 美国药典vaccine 疫苗vaccine 疫苗疫苗vaccine 预防疫苗vaccine 预防针vaccine of cervical cancer 子宫颈癌疫苗vagina 阴道vaginal delivery 经阴道分娩vagus nerve stimulator 迷走神经刺激器valentine 情 人 节valve disorder 心脏瓣膜病变vaniqa 凡易卡varicose veins 静脉曲张varivax(merck) 水痘预防疫苗varivax(merck) 水痘预防疫苗称为vasectomy 输精管结扎手术vasectomy 输精管结扎术vegan 严格素食者vegetable 蔬菜vegetarian 素食者vegetarians 素食主义venin 蛇毒verbal abuse 言语虐待verbal instruction 语言指示vertebral column 脊柱vertebrates 脊椎动物vertigo 眩晕veterinarian 兽医viagra 威而刚viagra 威而钢,伟哥viagra 伟哥vibration tool 振动工具vicks vaporub 维克斯video pill 药丸式肠道摄影机vigral 威而钢vinegar 醋violence 暴力viral hepatitis 病毒性肝炎viral myocarditis 病毒性心肌炎virginity 贞洁virility 男性雄风virus 病毒vision 视力vision care 视力保健vision correction 视力矫正visit doctor 看医生vispeed,速立威 治阳痿药visual image 视觉心像visual image 视觉形象visual image 视觉形像vitamin 维生素vitamin 维他命vitamin a 维他命avitamin b1 维他命b1vitamin b1, thiamine 维他命 b1vitamin b12 维他命b12vitamin c 维生素cvitamin d 维生素dvitamin e 维生素evitamin e 维生素evitro fertilization 体外授精volume of food 食品体积volunteer participant 自愿参加者voyeurism 窥阴癖walking 步行walking 散步walking 走路warm up exercise 暖身运动wasabi 绿芥末water 水water exercise 水中运动water-soluble vitamins 水溶性维生素weather 气候weather 天气weight cycling 体重循环weight exercise 重量训练weight issues 体重weight lift 举重weight training 重量锻炼weight-exercise 力量锻炼weightlessness 失重状态weightlifter 举重运动员weight-related discrimination 体型歧视welfare 福利wheelchair 轮椅white finger 手指白肿who 世界卫生组织whole grain products 全谷食品wine 酒winter 冬季winter 冬天winter 寒流withdrawal side effects 停药副作用withdrawal symptoms 戒断症状woman 妇女woman 女人woman 女性women's health 妇女保健work 工作working environment 工作环境working on desk 文书工作working woman 职业女性wound 伤口wrinkle 皱纹wrist 腕xanthelasma 黄斑瘤xenical 减肥新药xenical 让你酷y chromosome y 染色体yoga 瑜珈yohimbine 育亨宾youth counseling 青少年辅导youth counseling 青少年辅导youth counselingyouth problems 青少年问题zinc 锌zolmitriptan 佐米曲普坦(化学名称)zovant 脓毒症新药zyvox 超级抗生素β-blocker β-受体阻滞药